Wednesday 31 December 2014

South African Adventures - The Cradle of Humankind

Brainy Bellas birthday arrived and (as per the trend set by Bossy and Bubbly) she decided that the Bellas should head out to the Cradle of Humankind to celebrate. Work deadlines, cracked ribs, and visitors conspired to delay the expedition by almost two months. However, eventually, the long awaited morning arrived.

The Barefoot Bellas (feat. Archbishop Tutu)
Ensuring the camera was fully charged and walking shoes were tightly laced up, the Bellas departed in high spirits. First order of the day was to drive the 20 or so kilometres to Maropeng - one of nine sites (along with the Sterkfontein Caves) that form the Cradle of Humankind. The recently constructed heritage museum is situated near Hekpoort on a large farm dedicated to archaeological explorations.

Thought provoking quote at Maropeng
The entrance to the museum is a long curving corridor that descends from the currently known beginning of the Universe, past the formation of our Solar System, and through a brief history of life on Earth. At the bottom of the corridor the Bellas hesitantly got into a boat – dreading a turbulent water park ride. Despite a few splashes, the ride is peaceful and moves from ice, through volcanoes, fossils in rocks, to jungle foliage. Next comes a vertiginous walkway through spinning pinpoints of light - Brainy Bella’s favourite part of the museum.

The Tumulus - which holds the museum
The museum proper is a large concrete hall filled with interactive exhibits ranging from a dodo’s answering machine, to the genetic lottery, and evolutionary pathways. Replicas of fossils found around the world that provide the story of human evolution hang in Perspex spheres from the ceiling, and life size models of hominids accompany stories of their discovery. The back wall is covered in quotes and facts about modern times.

The Genetic Lottery!

Bubbly Bella contemplates an ancestor :p
The Bellas exited, blinking in the sunlight, after spending nearly three hours inside. On the way to the restaurant above the museum for lunch, we discovered the footprints of many notable dignitaries, including the Most Reverend Desmond Tutu and Thabo Mbeki. A fruitless search for Nelson Mandela’s footprint and delicious lunch later, we headed to the Sterkfontein Caves. Brainy Bella had last visited the Caves more than ten years previously and was looking forward to seeing them again.

Archbishop Tutu's footprint
The tour of the Caves starts in a small museum, refreshing the information presented at Maropeng. Then, equipped with hard hats, the short walk to the Cave entrance began. We were informed at the start that there are about 300 steps down and almost 500 steps back up at the end. For most of the descent there was a crack of bright blue sky high above us, an almost disconcerting contrast to the darkness. Within a few steps the temperature drops (to a near constant 15°C) and the only light comes from the lanterns strung up at irregular intervals.

Surprisingly this does nothing to alleviate the darkness
We walk (or stumble) through caverns of limestone sculptures – an elephant, the three kings, broken pillars – until we come to the edge of a vast underground lake. This stretches under most of Johannesburg and is treacherously deep in some places. Swimming is strictly forbidden.

The limestone elephant
From the lake we crawl and slide through a narrow passageway before passing the site of the latest excavation (an antelope) and beginning the long climb back to daylight. Out of breath and relieved to be above ground again, yet strangely reluctantly, the Bellas leave the cool darkness behind. The strange timelessness of being underground dissipated and the Bellas headed home tired, but happy.

Much love and light

The Bellas

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